Weekly PakLink eDigest
# 198 - Jan 21, 2005
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Comment and Analysis for Healthy Outlook.
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1. Excesses of Ayub and Zia against Democracy
by Mohammed Arif Khan
2. Excerpts from Guinness Book of World Records Relating
to Pakistan
3. The Business of Education
4. “Marketers or Profiteers”?
by Hameed Maker
5.The Future of English
And complete the Hajj or 'umra in the service of Allah. But
if ye are prevented (From completing it), send an offering for sacrifice,
such as ye may find, and do not shave your heads until the offering reaches
the place of sacrifice. And if any of you is ill, or has an ailment in
his scalp, (Necessitating shaving), (He should) in compensation either
fast, or feed the poor, or offer sacrifice; and when ye are in peaceful
conditions (again), if any one wishes to continue the 'umra on to the hajj,
He must make an offering, such as he can afford, but if he cannot afford
it, He should fast three days during the hajj and seven days on his return,
Making ten days in all. This is for those whose household is not in (the
precincts of) the Sacred Mosque.And fear Allah, and know that Allah Is
strict in punishment. _AlQuran, 002.196
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Anglicizing
Urdu & Urdulizing English in Pakistan
On this topic I had written earlier after my previous visit to
Pakistan
in December 2003. I had suggested that the name of this new HYBRID language
ought to be considered as ENGLU (English + Urdu, since more english words
are used in Urdu language). I have been in Pakistan and it behooves me
to see such corruption of Urdu, which is quite the opposite of how Hindi
is used in India. I find another trend to sell Education by naming Schools
under the name of
Christian Saints. One near the Stadium is amusing as it is named "ST.
DAWOOD" school. Is it shameful for people who live in an Islamic Republic
to name Schools after great men mentioned in Islamic History or after the
Four Caliphs? It is really disgusting to see such a feeling of inferiority
complex._Bashir A. Syed, Houston
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Notable
Quotes
|
. "Get busy. You
are only young once. Find purpose in your life, and use your life to do
something constructive." Too many people are wasting their lives. Society
could be so much more constructive. Every act of love and service has a
ripple effect. Like the ripples caused by a small pebble thrown into a
lake, one act of love spreads to many people. It takes only one stone to
start an avalanche -- one human being's life can make a difference. You
might not see the difference in your lifetime, but through service to other
people you leave a legacy behind when you leave this world.
_Johann Christoph
Arnold, Author of "Seeking Peace" |
Love people. Treasure everyone you meet. Every person is unique --
you will find no other exactly like that one person. You can always learn
something from other people that will enrich your life. It doesn't matter
who that person is. Whether homeless or a millionaire, each person is a
human being. There's something valuable in each and every one of us.
Johann Christoph Arnold,
Author of "Seeking Peace"
Hajj Season
The 1.4 million foreign pilgrims who flocked to Mecca spent 1.4 billion
riyals (373.3 million dollars) on accommodation, a survey showed. They
also spent two billion (533.3 million dollars) on air transport, of which
20 percent went to state carrier Saudi Airlines, and the remainder on other
services and gifts.
Figures on pilgrims are expected to keep rising, forcing the kingdom
to increase its capacity to accommodate the largest annual Muslim gathering
worldwide and where deadly stampedes do happen.
The hajj season ends on January 21, the first day of the Muslim
feast of Eid al-Adha.
http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=12414 |
Insults
One of the main reasons people insult others is because they lack the
assertiveness to approach someone directly with honesty and respect when
they are displeased with them._Rabbi Pliskin |
"Ideas attract money, time, talents, skills, energy and other complementary
ideas that will bring them into reality." --Mark Victor Hansen |
Excesses of Ayub and Zia against Democracy
by Mohammed Arif Khan
All agree that economic development depends a lot on political stability
and India is progressing at faster rate than us due to its strong commitment
to democracy. But it is wrong to say that India is 20 to 50 years ahead
of us.
It was massive American aid during 60s that helped Pakistan in improving
Pakistan's wretched economy and by 70s we had acquired better position
than India. But political turmoil and separation of Bangladesh created
new porblems.
Much better results would have been achieved if the country had been
under the democratic rule so that such foolish decisions by Ayub Khan as
shifting the capitol and lopsided development of one province and undue
favor on one ethnic
group would have been avoided. It was wisdom of Asghar Khan and Wali
Khan that helped in removing ethnic divide and both have been strong critics
of Ayub. Worst crime of Ayub was alienation of East Pakistan despite his
appeasement but
they wanted nothing but democracy! People put blame on Yahya and Bhutto
and Mujeeb for disintegration but the real foundation was laid unwittingly
by Ayub Khan.
Although democracy can produce tyrants and bad rulers, the cure is not
military take over but fresh elections and legislation to remove the flaws
in the political system and judiciary and not taking over the government.
Sanctity of oath must be maintained at all costs.
Although Musharraf has not been fair in supporting the loose coalition
by such ordinaces that encouraged floor crossing in NA, his political reforms
are the wise course in changed circumstances in the world. He enjoys the
confidence of the majority in the Parliament and Senate.But the excesses
of Ayub and Zia against democracy would not be forgiven by the historians
of the future._Arif Khan
Excerpts from Guinness Book of World Records
Relating to Pakistan |
The global authority of record-breaking accomplishment, The Guinness
Book of Records, celebrated Friday 50 years logging the poles of human
achievement.
Renowned for featuring outlandish but true facts, the 2005 edition of
the book, first published on August 27, 1955 will cover every existing
record and will include a host of new entries.
"The one thing that hasn't changed during the 50 years we've been publishing
this book is that people are still inspired to break and set new Guinness
World Records and this commemorative collector's edition is a testament
to that desire," said Stewart Newport, keeper of the records.
Impressive Half-a-Century
"Half a century of Guinness World Records tradition is impressive,
but we're not even half as old as Jeanne Louise Calment the oldest woman
ever, who at 122 was recognised by this very book," he said.
"There are more records out there to be broken and even more for us
to chronicle," he added.
Brainchild of Sir Hugh Beaver
The book was the brainchild of Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director
of Guinness Brewery, who spotted a market for a book that could settle
pub arguments over trivia.
The Features
The special 50th anniversary collector's edition includes interviews
with a wide range of celebrity and extraordinary record holders including
Microsoft computer mogul Bill Gates, Simpsons cartoonist Matt Groening,
mountaineer Sir Edmund
Hillary and former Beatle Paul McCartney.
The perennial bestseller is perhaps most loved for its strange and wonderful
entries.
Longest female Beard
Records in the 2005 edition include Vivian Wheeler from the US state
of Illinois with the questionable privilege of sporting the longest female
beard at 27.9 centimetres (11 inches).
The oldest living man is 113-year-old Fred Hale (Senior),
from Syracuse, New York, born on December-1, 1890.
One world record that hasn't been topped is the title held by Robert
Wadlow, the world's tallest man. He stood at 8 feet 11.1 inches tall and
appeared in the first ever edition.?
Pakistan in Guinness Book of World Records
http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/Homepage.asp
Widest Gauge Railway
The widest gauge in standard use is 1.676 m (5 ft 6 in).
This wide gauge is used in Spain, Portugal, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh,
Sri Lanka, Argentina, and Chile. The narrower standard gauge, 1.435 m (4.698
ft), is more common in much of America and Europe.
Most Men's Squash World Team Titles
The most men's squash world championship team titles won is six,
by Australia, in 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1989, and 1991; and Pakistan,
in 1977, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987, and 1993.
Most World Championship Squash Titles
Since the World Open was inaugurated in 1975, Jansher Khan has
clinched the title eight times, with his relative Jahangir coming close
behind winning six titles. But Jahangir has also claimed three International
Squash Rackets Federation
world individual titles, taking his tally of World titles to a record-breaking
total of nine. In 1982 Jahangir astonished everyone by winning the International
Squash Players Association Championship without losing a single point!
Jansher played in his first World Open in 1987 in Birmingham, England,
beating Jahangir in the semi-final. Jansher has only once failed to make
it to the final in the 10 World
Opens he has played.
(The famous Khan family have dominated the sport of squash for over
50 years. The champion family originates from a village called Nawakille
in Pakistan. Jansher (born in 1960 and whose name means "Lion-Hearted")
succeeded his
relatives - Peshawar, Hashim, Azam, Roshan, Moibullah (Senior), and
Jahangir, all of them champion squash stars. Since 1950, the family has
won 29 British Opens.)
GUESS WHAT?
Jansher Khan has beaten Australian Chris Dittmar a staggering 17 times
in the finals! For much of Chris' career he was ranked No.2 in the world,
but finally
managed to push Jansher off the top spot in the last week of his career.
Most Wickets In A One-Day International Career
The most wickets taken over a one-day international cricket career
is 440 by Pakistan's Wasim Akram in 319 matches between 1985 and 2001.
Wasim took the wickets at an average of 24.04 runs. Born in 1966 Lahore,
Wasim Akram started playing cricket, like many Pakistanis, on the streets.
He made his international debut at the age of 18 after an invitation to
join the national team's training camp as they prepared for a match against
New Zealand. Wasim's ability to move the ball in the air combined with
his pace and accuracy has earned him a reputation as one of the world's
best fast bowlers. In February 2000, he received a Lifetime Achievement
Award from the Pakistan Cricket Board.
Fastest Cricket Bowler
The highest electronically measured speed for a ball bowled by any
bowler is 100.23mph (161.3km/h) by Shoaib Akhtar (Pakistan) against England
on 22 February 2003 in a World Cup match at Newlands, Cape Town, South
Africa.
Nicknamed the 'Rawalpindi Express' Shoaib burst onto the cricket scene
in 1999, but has since struggled to cement a first choice place in the
Pakistan line-up. He has played for many teams, including: Agriculture
Development Bank of
Pakistan, Pakistan International Airlines, Rawalpindi Cricket Association,
Somerset, Khan Research Labs, Durham, Lashings and Pakistan.
Largest Mosque
The largest mosque is Shah Faisal Mosque, near Islamabad, Pakistan.
The total area of the complex is 18.97 ha (46.87 acres), with the covered
area of the prayer hall being 0.48 ha (1.19 acres). It can accommodate
100,000 worshippers.
Largest Football (Soccer)
A football made from artificial leather PV-PVC and hand-sewn by staff
at Ihsan Sports of Hajipura, Sialkot, Pakistan, had a diameter of 4m (13ft
1in) when measured on 30 June 2002.The super-sized soccer ball – an exact
replica of the
company's standard football – was made from 32 separate panels that
were laminated, printed then hand-stitched together. It was unveiled at
the Al Faysaliah shopping mall in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, by members of the
Disabled
Children's Society. "I was amazed at the size of the football," said
one spectator, "and I imagine it would be really hard to actually play
with."
Heaviest Weight Lifted With Ear
The heaviest weight lifted using only the ear is 51.7 kg (113 lb 15
oz) by Zafar Gill (Pakistan), who lifted gym weights hanging from a clamp
attached to his right ear and held the weight for seven seconds on May
26, 2004 at Lahore, Pakistan.
Largest Volunteer Ambulance Organization
Abdul Sattar Edhi (Pakistan) began his ambulance service in 1948, ferrying
injured people to hospital. Today, his radio-linked network includes 500
ambulances all over Pakistan, and attracts funds of US$5 million a year.
Largest Appendix Removed
An appendix removed from a 55-year-old Pakistani man on June 11, 2003,
at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan, measured
23.5 cm (9.2 in) in length. The operation was carried out by Dr. Riaz Ahmed
Khokhar.
The appendix is a long, thin, worm-like pouch sticking out of the join
between the large and small intestines. Doctors are still not sure of its
purpose – or even if it has a purpose – and although it contains immune-system
cells, if it's surgically removed, health doesn't suffer.
Smallest Koran
The smallest published Koran book measures 1.7 cm x 1.28 cm x 0.72
cm (0.66 in x 0.50 in x 0.28 in). It is published in an unabridged, bound
version, in fine print Arabic and is 571 pages long. Dr Muhammad Karim
Beebani at October
15, 2004 in Pakistan.
Highest Margin Of Victory - One Day Int.
The largest victory margin is 233 runs by Pakistan against Bangladesh
(320 for the loss of three wickets to 87 all out), at Dhaka, Bangladesh,
on June 2, 2000.
Youngest Cricket Test Player
The youngest Test player ever is Hasan Raza (Pakistan) who made his
debut, aged 14 years 227 days, against Zimbabwe at Faisalabad, Pakistan
on 24 October 1996.
Born 11 March 1982 in Karachi, like other Pakistani cricketers Raza
was given test match experience very early. The right-handed batsmen has
played for Pakistan Customs, Habib Bank Limited, Karachi Cricket Association,
and Pakistan.
Largest Flaming Image Using Candles
The largest flaming candle image took place at the Serena Hotel in
Faisalabad, Pakistan when 48 people lit 8,154 candles to create the Sandoz
logo on December 31, 2003.
Also check out for more world records
http://www.4to40.com/recordbook/default.asp?category=&counter=60
The Business of Education
Due to mismanagement and low standard of Government Schools in Karachi,
the citizens are compelled to seek admission for their kids in private
schools. The government regulates the fares of taxis, buses besides the
prices of meat etc. but private schools are free to charge any fees they
like and in most cases exorbitant monthly and admission fee is charged.
.It is said that the practice of regulating school fees was abandoned during
Zia regime as political bribe to patronize the school business started
by feudal lords of Punjab whose family members own many schools in Karachi
and whose family members find a way in the Government in every regime by
floor crossing etc.
The provincial and city government is requested to regulate school fees
and no
school should be allowed to charge more than RS. 1000 per month. The
missionary school of Christians and Parsis for their own community charge
even less. Our Philanthropists must come forward and establish such schools
Arif Khan
Marketers or Profiteers?
Excerpted from Hameed Maker's article |
“
“Marketers or Profiteers”? This is the question that is posted in one
of the Consumer Protection organization’s web sites on the Internet. ......It
is unfortunate that the Consumer Protection Ordinance, Sindh, which was
approved and signed by the Sindh Governor on 12th August 04, was allowed
to lapse and we are still without a C. P. Law. In the absence of an effective
law and the enforcement of existing laws, consumers in Sindh are being
cheated at every stage. Unless there is a political will to correct this
deteriorating situation, marketers will continue to make unjustified profits
and consumers will continue to be deceived and cheated.
Even “educational institutes and universities”, have joined the fray
and peddle and sell bogus degrees and PhDs for pounds, shillings and pence
through misleading advertisements. Prof. Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman, Chairman,
HEC, has taken the initiative of warning parents by naming these bogus
“institutes and universities” through advertisements in newspapers. However,
they are still being allowed to function and can end up doing more harm
then good to our educational system, but more of that, next week.
H. Maker. (email: trust@super.net.pk).
smile@humor.nut
As a senior doctor of Hyderabad Mental Hospital
was driving
down the super highway to Karach when his mobile
phone rang.
Answering, he heard his Assistan's voice urgently
warning him,
"Dr. Murad, One of our inmates has escaped in
my car and the
High way Police has warned that some lunatic
is going to Karachi
by highway on the wrong track. Please be careful!"
"Well Dr. Khan it is difficult to spot him as
there are many
cars travelling on the wrong track and I am alone
on the right
track."
----------
Little Munnoo and his father were driving one
afternoon in
Civil Lines where vehicle horns are probibited.
Munnoo's
father father accidentally honked the car horn
by mistake.
Munnoo looked at his father, hoping to get an
explanation.
His father said, "The horn was pressed by accident."
Munnoo replied, "I know you did, Abbaa."
He replied, "Yes, how'd you know?"
"Because you didn't say 'Gadha (ASSHOLE!)afterwards!"
Munnoo replied.
The Future of English
The European Union commissioners have announced that agreement has been
reached to adopt English as the preferred language for European communications,
rather than German, which was the other possibility.
As part of the negotiations, the British government conceded that English
spelling had some room for improvement and has accepted a five-year phased
plan for what will be known as EuroEnglish (Euro for short). In the first
year, "s" will be used instead of the soft "c". Sertainly, sivil servants
will resieve this news with joy. Also, the hard "c" will be replaced with
"k". Not only will this klear up konfusion, but typewriters kan have one
less letter.There will be growing publik enthusiasm in the sekond year,
when the troublesome "ph" will be replaced by "f". This will make words
like "fotograf" 20 per sent shorter. In the third year, publik akseptanse
of the new spelling kan be expekted to reach the stage where more komplikated
changes are possible. Governments will enkorage the removal
of double letters, which have always ben a deterent to akurate speling.
Also, al wil agre that the horible mes of silent "e"s in the languag is
disgrasful, and they would go.
By the fourth year, peopl wil be reseptiv to steps such as replasing
"th" by "z" and "w" by " v". During ze fifz year, ze unesesary "o" kan
be dropd from vords kontaining "ou", and similar changes vud of kors be
aplid to ozer kombinations
of leters. Und efter ze fifz yer, ve vil al be speking German like
zey vunted in ze forst place.... - Unknown
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